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Here and There introduces art, artists, galleries and museums around Japan that non-Japanese readers and first-time visitors may find of particular interest. The writer claims no art expertise, just a subjective viewpoint acquired over many years' residence in Japan.

Suginami, the Anime Capital of Japan
Alan Gleason
Entrance to the museum, with timeline in background
Entrance to the museum, with timeline in background
For the past seven years I've been living in a neighborhood that is Japan's animation capital. Who knew? Turns out that my ward, Suginami, on the western edge of Tokyo, is regarded by those in the know as the Mecca of anime. This is where such legendary studios as Madhouse, Tokyo Movie and Sunrise set up shop; today Suginami is still home to over 70 of Japan's 400 animation companies.

No wonder, then, that the ward government saw fit to open the Suginami Animation Museum in 2005. Occupying two floors of the Suginami Hall building just off the district's main artery, Ome-kaido, the museum is actually run by the Association of Japanese Animations, a consortium of animation companies, many of them based, naturally, in Suginami.

When I made my pilgrimage there -- ten minutes by bicycle -- one sultry midsummer weekday afternoon, most of the visitors were either young mothers with their little ones in tow (to see the special Pokemon exhibit, no doubt), or middle-school boys staring intently at monitors in the Anime Library room. Though not exactly an anime otaku myself, there is much that I admire about the medium (and what's not to admire about Osamu Tezuka's or Hayao Miyazaki's work?). Still, I wasn't entirely sure I'd find the museum an enthralling place to spend an afternoon. I was pleasantly surprised.

Start with the exhaustive timeline -- detailing the triumphant postwar ascendance of Japan's animation industry -- that fills an entire wall, accompanied by vintage TV sets showing classics from each decade. Move on to the series of video screens that explain the complex and fascinating process of creating an animation. (Did you know that 1,440 cels have to be drawn for every minute of footage? That's 129,600 for a 90-minute feature.) The subtitles, incidentally, are among the best English translations I've seen in any museum in Japan.

Then there are the displays of technologies of animation past (zoetropes, praxinoscopes, thaumatropes) and future (LCD tablets, motion capture, 3D). Finally, there is the Digital Workshop, where budding animators can try their hand at manipulating, sequencing and editing images of their favorite characters.

Though Miyazaki's Ghibli Museum down the road in Mitaka may draw bigger crowds, the Suginami Animation Museum is the only venue in the country that features works spanning the entire industry. With something for kids of all ages, it is a museum that does my 'hood proud.


The Digital Workshop room "How Anime is Made" video display
The Digital Workshop room "How Anime is Made" video display

All images courtesy of the Suginami Animation Museum
Suginami Animation Museum
http://www.sam.or.jp
Suginami Kaikan, 3-29-5 Kamiogi, Suginami-ku, Tokyo
Phone: 03-3396-1510
Open daily 10-6 (closed Mondays and 28 December - 4 January)
Transportation: 15 minutes walk from the north exit of JR Ogikubo station on the Chuo Line, or 5 minutes by bus (get off at Ogikubo Keisatsusho-mae bus stop)
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Alan Gleason
Alan Gleason is a translator, editor and writer based in Tokyo, where he has lived for 22 years. In addition to writing about the Japanese art scene he has edited and translated works on Japanese theater (from kabuki to the avant-garde) and music (both traditional and contemporary).