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Focus features two in-depth reviews each month of fine art, architecture and design exhibitions and events at art museums, galleries and alternative spaces around Japan. The contributors are non-Japanese art critics living in Japan.

Secret Garden: Photographer Yumiko Izu's Lyrical Prints
Susan Rogers Chikuba
Osaka native Yumiko Izu obtained a B.A. from the Brooks Institute in California and worked in advertising and editorial photography in New York before establishing her fine-art photography business in 2003. Her Secret Garden portfolio was inspired by her move to the Hudson highlands, where she lives and works today. Left photo by Jeff Amas; right photo by Susan Rogers Chikuba

If Yumiko Izu's black-and-white still lifes of flowers were to emit sound, it would be musical. As I took in her Secret Garden solo show, now running through July 31 at Tokyo's gallery bauhaus, in my mind her images -- full of life, kinetic rhythms, and harmonic contrasts -- were playing Vivaldi.

Yumiko Izu, Secret Garden Noir 50 and Secret Garden Noir 41, 2007, platinum-palladium prints, courtesy of Howard Greenberg Gallery

Wondering what music Izu herself would associate with her work, I was pleasantly surprised when she answered by introducing me to another gallerygoer, Wong Wing Tsan. A pianist/composer known for his meditative pieces filled with "pure drops of sound," Wong is the author of melodies that Izu says she plays in her home studio from morning to night. Earlier, I had overheard the two talking about issues of nuance, contrast, and the almost infinite depths of expression found even within the discrete bounds of black and white. For her part, Izu was speaking of the textured image control of the platinum-print process -- her professional passion -- while for Wong, these points were all to do with the notes of the keyboard and the chromatic scale. As these many connections jelled I realized that, whether interpreted visually as gradients of color or aurally as frequencies of sound, both photographer and musician were talking about the same thing: tonal range. Now, my initial impression of Izu's photographs made all the more sense.

Yumiko Izu, Secret Garden Blanc 51, 2008, platinum-palladium print, courtesy of Howard Greenberg Gallery

Izu, who lives and works in a 150-year-old converted barn in the lush Hudson Valley of upstate New York, has described her floral subjects as "beings partaking in the dance of life." And while her exquisite compositions, shot with an 180-mm lens on a large-format Deardorff view camera, are every bit as lovely as the fluid music she relates them to, it's her mastery of tonal expression that really sets her fine art apart. In the triptych shown above, controlled shifts in focus and lighting, and in the density of each negative, combine to give lyric voice to this peony's traipse through time.

Secret Garden installation view, gallery bauhaus. Photo by Jeff Amas

Photographed over a seven-year period from 2003, Izu's portraits of chrysanthemums, irises, water lilies, sweet peas, anemones, dahlias, tulips, and other blooms are at once soft, yet sharp; rich, yet sublimely stark. Two series, Noir and Blanc, comprise the 43 works on display at bauhaus, but they are so much more than black and white. Izu shows us a scale where the two opposites collapse and expand into hues from matte velvet ebony and blue-black to the cleanest unsaturated white, with all manner of subtle grays and warm brown grace notes in between.

Yumiko Izu, Secret Garden Blanc 92 and Secret Garden Noir 101, 2009, platinum-palladium prints, courtesy of Howard Greenberg Gallery

If you haven't had the opportunity to see many platinum-palladium prints, also known as platinotypes, you'll be surprised at how much deeper and denser they are than the more common silver-gelatin. Proponents hold that platinotypes provide the greatest tonal range and surface quality of any chemical-based printing method; collectors covet them for their archival permanence as well. Enthusiasts take note -- prints from the Blanc series are displayed in Ralph Lauren stores around the world, but the bauhaus exhibition is the first time Secret Garden is being shown in Japan.

Yumiko Izu, Secret Garden Noir 35, 2007, platinum-palladium print, courtesy of Howard Greenberg Gallery

Izu makes her own 8x10 contact prints on watercolor paper in an artisanal process so painstaking even the dedicated photography buffs at her gallery talk were hanging on her every word. While the "how" of it all is far beyond my rudimentary understanding of printmaking, her skill in selectively pulling or erasing detail from shadow is clear. In some of the works this choice lends an elegiac note to the image; in others, it makes the flowers seem animated or caught mid-flight. Both impressions reinforce Secret Garden's inherent metaphor about beauty and the fleetingness of life. What's more, Izu accomplishes this with a poignancy that's fresh and free of mawkish sentiment.

Yumiko Izu, Secret Garden Blanc 66 and Secret Garden Blanc 63, 2008, platinum-palladium prints, courtesy of Howard Greenberg Gallery

It's no surprise that a photographer who prefers to shoot large-format conventional film rather than digital is attracted to the hands-on craft of platinotype, where so many critical factors -- humidity, ambient temperature, the strength of the emulsion, and the speed and weight of her hand on the brush as she coats the sensitized paper -- are subject to serendipity. "What I bring to the process is a clear creative vision and careful control of the materials and processing environment," Izu says. "Beyond that, there are elements of un-control that sometimes yield un-intentioned results. I accept these surprises as gifts rather than goofs."

Over the years Izu spent shooting Secret Garden, the portraits became less representational and more abstract, a shift she considers a natural completion of the cycle. Her current work in progress, Faraway, is a study of animal skulls, also black and white, and offering plenty of crevices and curving contours to elicit the shadows she expresses so well. As the bare white bones carry far more gravitas than the lightsome songs of flowers, Faraway seems the Yang to the Yin of Secret Garden -- another movement, as it were, in her compositions recording the dance of life.

Located near Ochanomizu Station on a quiet leafy side street leading to Kanda Myojin shrine, gallery bauhaus offers just the right scale of space to enjoy on a lunch break or in the early evening before heading home. Left photo by Susan Rogers Chikuba; right photo by Jeff Amas

Images are by permission of Yumiko Izu and gallery bauhaus.

Yumiko Izu: Secret Garden
gallery bauhaus
  Yumiko Izu Photography
  21 May - 31 July 2014
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Susan Rogers Chikuba
Susan Rogers Chikuba, a Tokyo-based writer, editor and translator, has been following popular culture, architecture and design in Japan for 25 years. She covers the country's travel, real estate, hospitality and culinary scenes for domestic and international publications.
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